Clotiazepam
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Also known as clozan, distensan, trecalmo, rize, rizen, veratranTS
Is a thienodiazepine substance. It differs from most other benzodiazepines in which the benzene ring has been replaced by a thiophene ring.TS
Oral
Route dataTripSit
| Threshold | Light | Common | Strong | Heavy |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| — | 2.5–5 mg | 5–10 mg | 10–15 mg | —+ |
| Onset | 10–30 minutes |
|---|---|
| Total | 4–8 hours |
| After-effects | 4–8 hours |
Mechanism of actionPH
Clotiazepam acts at the benzodiazepine receptors (BZD). This agonizes the action of GABA, increasing the frequency of opening of the channel chlorinates and penetration of the ions chlorinates through the ionophore. Increase in membrane polarization decreases the probability of discharge of neurons.
PharmacodynamicsPH
Clotiazepam is a thienodiazepine possessing anxiolytic, anticonvulsant, sedative and skeletal muscle relaxant properties. It increases the stage 2 non-rapid eye movement sleep.
Pharmacokinetics
Half-lifePH
4 hours
MetabolismPH
Hepatic.
Clotiazepam has known human metabolites that include desmethyl-clotiazepam and Hydroxy-clotiazepam.
Hepatic.
Half Life: 4 hours
Protein bindingPH
99% bound to plasma proteins.
Plan a dose of Clotiazepam
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